WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants
Volume 3
Since 1999,
WHO has published two volumes of the WHO monographs
on selected medicinal plants. Volume 1
includes 28 monographs and
volume 2
contains an additional 30 monographs. Both of these volumes
are now
available on the WHO web site http://www.who.int/medicines/
organization/trm/orgtrmstrat.htm).
Despite the
increasing use of herbal medicines, there is still a signifi cant
lack of
research data in this fi eld, so that the WHO monographs are playing
an
increasingly important role. For example, in the recent WHO global survey
on national
policy and regulation of herbal medicines, of the 34 countries
reporting
that they do not have their own national monographs and use
other
monographs, 13 use the WHO monographs as an authoritative reference.
Moreover,
the format of the WHO monographs continues to be commonly
used for
developing national monographs. In the same survey, of the
46 countries
that have already developed national monographs on herbal
medicines,
several countries, such as Armenia, Bhutan, Brazil, Malaysia, and
Myanmar,
reported having used the WHO format as a basis.
In May
2002, WHO launched its Traditional Medicine Strategy covering
the period
2002–2005. In 2003, the World Health Assembly adopted resolution
WHA56.31 on
traditional medicine, which requests WHO to seek, together
with WHO
collaborating centres, evidence-based information on the
quality,
safety and cost-effectiveness of traditional therapies. The objective
is to
provide guidance to Member States on the defi nition of products to be
included in
national directives and proposals on traditional-medicine policy
implemented
in national health systems. The continued development of the
WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants is one of
the important activities
being
undertaken to meet the demands from Member States and in the
implementation
of the WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy.Download:
http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/index/assoc/s14213e/s14213e.pdf
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